Mwisi yububiko bwububiko, sisitemu yurukuta rwama nantaryo nuburyo bwambere bwo kurema ubwiza bwiza kandi bukora. Nyamara, uko kuramba no gukoresha ingufu bigenda birushaho kuba ingenzi, urukuta rwumwenda wubuhumekero rugenda rugaragara kuri radar yacu. urukuta rwimyanya yubuhumekero rutanga ibyiza bitandukanye kurukuta rwimyenda gakondo, kandi gusobanukirwa itandukaniro birashobora gufasha abubatsi, abubatsi, na banyiri amazu gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kubikorwa byabo.
Intangiriro kuriUrukuta rw'umwenda w'ubuhumekero
Urukuta rw'imyenda y'ubuhumekero, ruzwi kandi nk'urukuta rw'imyenda ibiri, urukuta rw'imyenda ibiri ihumeka, urukuta rw'imyenda ikingira, n'ibindi, bigizwe n'inkuta ebyiri, imbere n'inyuma, hagati y'urukuta rw'imbere rw'imbere no hanze kugira ngo habeho umwanya ufunze cyane, umwuka urashobora kuva mu cyerekezo cyo hasi cyinjira, kandi kuva ku cyambu cyo hejuru gisohoka muri uyu mwanya, ubushuhe bukaba buri mu kirere gitemba mu kirere.
Itandukaniro hagati yubuhumekero bwurukuta nurukuta rwa gakondo
Imiterere
Urukuta rw'umwenda gakondo: Mubusanzwe rugizwe na panne nuburyo bufasha, imiterere iroroshye kandi itaziguye. Imiterere iroroshye kandi yoroshye. Mubisanzwe ni uburyo bumwe bwo gufunga kashe, bushingiye kubikoresho nka kashe yo kwirinda amazi no gufunga.
Urukuta rw'umwenda w'ubuhumekero: Ryari rigizwe nibice bibiri byurukuta rwimbere imbere no hanze, bikora ikirere gifunze ugereranije. Urukuta rw'umwenda w'inyuma rusanzwe rwakira ibikoresho nk'ikirahuri kimwe cyangwa isahani ya aluminiyumu, bigira uruhare runini mu kurinda no gushushanya; urukuta rw'umwenda w'imbere rusanzwe rukoresha ibikoresho bizigama ingufu nk'ikirahure cyuzuye, gifite imirimo yo kubungabunga ubushyuhe, kubika ubushyuhe, kubika amajwi, n'ibindi. Urukuta rw'umwenda w'inyuma rusanzwe rukozwe mu kirahuri kimwe cyangwa isahani ya aluminiyumu, cyane cyane igira uruhare mu kurinda no gushushanya. Ikirere cyo mu kirere kimenya guhumeka bisanzwe cyangwa guhumeka hifashishijwe uburyo bwo guhumeka ikirere no gusohoka, kugirango umwuka utembera murwego, bigire ingaruka 'guhumeka'.
Imikorere yo kuzigama ingufu
Urukuta rw'imyenda gakondo: ugereranije imikorere mibi yubushyuhe bwumuriro, biganisha byoroshye guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwihuse hagati yimbere ninyuma, byongera ingufu zinyubako. Mu ci, ubushyuhe bwimirasire yizuba binyuze mubirahure bituma ubushyuhe bwo murugo bwiyongera, bisaba umubare munini wumuyaga kugirango ukonje; mu gihe cy'itumba, ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu biroroshye gutakaza, bisaba gukoresha ingufu nyinshi kugirango ushushe.
Urukuta rw'umwenda w'ubuhumekero: Ifite ubushyuhe bwiza bwo kubika no kubika. Mu gihe cy'itumba, umwuka uri mu kirere urashobora kugira uruhare runini mu gukumira, kugabanya gutakaza ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu; mu ci, binyuze mu guhumeka ikirere, birashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwubuso bwurukuta rwumwenda winyuma, bikagabanya ihererekanyabubasha ry’imirasire yizuba mucyumba, bityo bikagabanya gukoresha ingufu zikonjesha. Dukurikije imibare, urukuta ruhumeka rushobora gutuma inyubako izigama ingufu zigera kuri 30% - 50%.
Urwego Ruhumuriza
Urukuta rw'imyenda gakondo: Bitewe no gufunga neza, kuzenguruka ikirere mu nzu usanga ari bibi cyane, bikunze guhura nibibazo nkubushyuhe bwinshi nubushuhe, bigira ingaruka kumyumvire y'abakozi bo murugo.
Urukuta rw'umwenda w'ubuhumekero: Binyuze mu guhumeka ikirere hagati y’ikirere, birashobora kuzamura neza ubwiza bw’imbere mu ngo kandi bigakomeza umwuka wo mu nzu. Umwuka utembera mu kirere hagati y’ikirere urashobora gukuramo umwuka wanduye wo mu ngo kandi ugashyiraho umwuka mwiza kugirango ubashe korohereza abakozi bo mu nzu.
Imikorere yo Kwirinda Ijwi
Urukuta rwa gakondo: Byumvikane ingaruka zo gukumira ni bike, kandi ubushobozi bwo guhagarika urusaku rwo hanze, cyane cyane urusaku ruke cyane nkurusaku rwumuhanda, rufite intege nke.
Urukuta rw'umwenda w'ubuhumekero: Nkuko ikirere kiri hagati yimbere ninyuma yurukuta rwumwenda rufite ingaruka runaka yo gukumira amajwi, birashobora kugabanya neza urusaku rwo hanze rwinjira. Umwuka uri murwego rwikirere urashobora gukurura no kwerekana igice cyurusaku no kunoza imikorere yijwi ryurukuta rwumwenda.
Imikorere y'ibidukikije
Urukuta rw'umwenda gakondo: Mubikorwa byo gukora no gukoresha, birashobora kubyara umwanda. Kurugero, uburyo bwo gukora ibirahuri butwara imbaraga nubutunzi bwinshi kandi bugasohora umwanda runaka; ibikoresho nkibidodo birashobora kurekura ibintu byangiza nkibimera bihindagurika (VOC) mugihe cyo gukoresha.
Urukuta rw'umwenda w'ubuhumekero: Kwemeza ibikoresho nikoranabuhanga byangiza ibidukikije kugirango bigabanye ibidukikije. Kurugero, gukoresha ibirahuri bike-e nibikoresho bishobora kuvugururwa bigabanya gukoresha ingufu n imyanda yumutungo; imyuka ya karubone igabanuka mugutezimbere uburyo bwo guhumeka no kugabanya kwishingikiriza kumashanyarazi no gushyushya ibikoresho.
Mugihe imiterere yubwubatsi ikomeje kugenda itera imbere, urukuta rwumwenda rwubuhumekero rugaragaza iterambere ryinshi mubishushanyo mbonera. Mugukemura imbogamizi zuruzitiro rwimyenda gakondo, ubu buryo bushya butanga igisubizo kirambye, gikora neza kandi gishimishije muburyo bwububiko bugezweho. Urukuta rw'umwenda w'ubuhumekero ni amahitamo akomeye kububatsi n'abubatsi bashaka gukora ibibanza aho imiterere n'imikorere bijyana, bijyanye nicyerekezo kizaza cyubwubatsi burambye. Kubindi bisobanuro, nyamuneka hamagarainfo@gkbmgroup.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-11-2024
